The importance of worshiping the Sacred Heart of Jesus
Almost every Catholic church has a statue or altarpiece dedicated to the Sacred Heart of
Jesus. It is the presence of this motive in every church that emphasizes the importance of its
worship. It is a devotion that the Church has elevated to a special place and placed at the
centre of revelation.
As the heart is the centre of human being, and at the same time a symbolic name for man's
totality, it can be said that the Heart of Jesus is a symbol of God's love. Understood in the
light of the divine Scriptures, it signifies the totality of Jesus' being, his person considered in
his most intimate and essential core.
The devotion to the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus
The devotion to the Sacred Heart is one of the most widely practiced and well-known
Catholic devotions, wherein the heart of Jesus is viewed as a symbol of "God's boundless and
passionate love for mankind".
This devotion is predominantly used in the Roman Catholic Church, followed by High-Church
Anglicans, Lutherans and Eastern Catholics, and some Western Rite Orthodox Christians. In
the Latin Church, the liturgical Solemnities of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus is celebrated
the first Friday after the Solemnity of Corpus Christi, or 19 days after Pentecost Sunday.
The devotion is especially concerned with what the Church deems to be the long-suffering
love and compassion of the heart of Christ towards humanity. The popularization of this
devotion in its modern form is derived from a Roman Catholic nun from France, Saint
Margaret Mary Alacoque, who said she learned the devotion from Jesus during a series of
apparitions to her between 1673 and 1675, and later, in the 19th century, from the mystical
revelations of another Catholic nun in Portugal, Blessed Mary of the Divine Heart, a religious
of the Good Shepherd, who requested in the name of Christ that Pope Leo XIII consecrate
the entire world to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Predecessors to the modern devotion arose
unmistakably in the Middle Ages in various facets of Catholic mysticism, particularly with
Saint Gertrude the Great.
The Sacred Heart is often depicted in Christian art as a flaming heart shining with divine
light, pierced by the lance-wound, encircled by the crown of thorns, surmounted by a cross,
and bleeding. Sometimes, the image is shown shining within the bosom of Christ with his
wounded hands pointing at the heart. The wounds and crown of thorns allude to the
manner of Jesus' death, while the fire represents the transformative power of divine love.
Promises of the Sacred Heart
Promises made to Saint Margaret Mary Alacoque
Margaret Mary Alacoque said that in her apparitions Jesus promised these blessings to those
who practice devotion to his Sacred Heart. The list was tabulated in 1863. In 1882 an
American businessman spread the tabular form of the twelve promises throughout the
world, in 238 languages. In 1890 Cardinal Adolph Perraud deplored this circulation of the
promises in tabular form, which he said were different from the words and the meaning of
the expressions used by Saint Margaret Mary and wanted the promises to be published in
their original words:
1. I will give them all the graces necessary for their state of life.
2. I will give peace in their families.
3. I will console them in all their troubles.
4. I will be their refuge in life and especially in death.
5. I will abundantly bless all their undertakings.
6. Sinners shall find in my Heart the source and infinite ocean of mercy.
7. Tepid souls shall become fervent.
8. Fervent souls shall rise speedily to great perfection.
9. I will bless those places wherein the image of My Sacred Heart shall be exposed and
venerated.
10. I will give to priests the power to touch the most hardened hearts.
11. Persons who propagate this devotion shall have their names eternally written in my
Heart.
12. In the excess of the mercy of my Heart, I promise you that my all powerful love will
grant to all those who will receive Communion on the First Fridays, for nine
consecutive months, the grace of final repentance: they will not die in my
displeasure, nor without receiving the sacraments; and my Heart will be their secure
refuge in that last hour.
Litany of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
V. Lord, have mercy on us.
R. Christ, have mercy on us.
V. Lord, have mercy on us. Christ, hear us.
R. Christ, graciously hear us.
V. God the Father of Heaven, have mercy on us.
God the Son, Redeemer of the world, have mercy on us.
God the Holy Spirit, have mercy on us.
Holy Trinity, one God, have mercy on us.
Heart of Jesus, Son of the Eternal Father, have mercy on us.
Heart of Jesus, formed in the womb of the Virgin Mother by the Holy Spirit, have mercy onus.
Heart of Jesus, united substantially to the Word of God.
Heart of Jesus, of infinite majesty.
Heart of Jesus, holy temple of God.
Heart of Jesus, tabernacle of the Most High.
Heart of Jesus, house of God and gate of heaven.
Heart of Jesus, glowing furnace of charity.
Heart of Jesus, vessel of justice and love.
Heart of Jesus, full of goodness and love.
Heart of Jesus, abyss of all virtues.
Heart of Jesus, most worthy of all praise.
Heart of Jesus, King and center of all hearts.
Heart of Jesus, in whom art all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.
Heart of Jesus, in whom dwelleth all the fullness of the Godhead.
Heart of Jesus, in whom the Father was well pleased.
Heart of Jesus, of whose fullness we have all received.
Heart of Jesus, desire of the everlasting hills.
Heart of Jesus, patient and rich in mercy.
Heart of Jesus, rich to all who call upon Thee.
Heart of Jesus, fount of life and holiness.
Heart of Jesus, expiation for our offenses.
Heart of Jesus, overwhelmed with reproaches.
Heart of Jesus, bruised for our iniquities.
Heart of Jesus, obedient even unto death.
Heart of Jesus, pierced with a lance.
Heart of Jesus, source of all consolation.
Heart of Jesus, our life and resurrection.
Heart of Jesus, our peace and reconciliation.
Heart of Jesus, victim for our sins.
Heart of Jesus, salvation of those who hope in Thee.
Heart of Jesus, hope of those who die in Thee.
Heart of Jesus, delight of all saints.
V. Lamb of God, who takest away the sins of the world,
R. spare us, O Lord.
V. Lamb of God, who takest away the sins of the world,
R. graciously hear us, O Lord.
V. Lamb of God, who takest away the sins of the world,
R. have mercy on us.
V. Jesus, meek and humble of Heart,
R. Make our hearts like unto Thine.
Let us pray.
Almighty and everlasting God, look upon the Heart of Thy well-beloved Son and upon the
acts of praise and satisfaction which he renders unto Thee in the name of sinners; and do
Thou, in Thy great goodness, grant pardon to those who seek Thy mercy, in the name of the
same Thy Son, Jesus Christ, who liveth and reigneth with Thee, world without end.